|
In everyday language, transsexualism still refers
to people who undergo a so-called 'sex change'. Many
transsexuals do not see themselves as 'changing their sex',
but rather affirming their rightful sex. These men
and women continue to be mistakenly grouped together with
gender-variant people under the broad category of
'transgender'.
In the popular media the words transgender
and transsexual are often used interchangeably to
refer to people with any sort of gender-variant
behaviour. Even worse, this is often truncated to
tranny and used as a pejorative term, conjuring
stereotypes of desperate, drug addicted street workers. The
media frequently regards transsexualism as a deviant
form of sexuality or fetish, particularly when referring to
transsexual women and often mistakenly refers to
transvestites and gender-performance artists as
transsexuals.
Among health care professionals who treat the
condition, transsexualism refers to a specific
diagnosis that is (at the present time) still listed in
the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) which is
a medical text listing known psychiatric disorders. While
the term transsexualism does not appear in the DSM,
it is characterised by discomfort with the physically sexed
aspects of one's body. The term used in the DSM1
is gender dysphoria (extreme distress regarding one's
anatomical sex) or gender identity disorder
(GID).
Australian legislators and policy makers regularly
link the experiences of conventional men and women
encumbered with a treatable medical condition
(transsexualism) with people who socially express
themselves with a sex contrary to their birth-sex
(transgenderism).
Social activists regularly associate this medical
condition within the interests of the diverse sexuality
lobby of gay, lesbian and bisexual people, when
transsexualism is unrelated to sexuality.
Transsexualism is not a sexual practice, rather it is a
medical condition. When used in relation to social activism,
it confuses people and invites ignorance and misinformation
about the condition .
- A
brief look at historical influences
- A
brief look at media influences
|